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The first generation biometric passports were introduced on 29 December 2008. Passport appearance First generation biometric passport 3.2 Travel requirements and limitations.
#Passport cover registration#
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As of September 2020, holders of ordinary Republic of China passports (for ROC nationals with Taiwan area household registration who therefore possess right of abode in Taiwan and also the right to obtain a National Identity Card) had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 149 countries and territories, with additional 20 countries eligible for granting eVisas, ranking the Republic of China (Taiwan) passport 32nd in the world in terms of travel freedom (tied with the Mauritius and St. The Republic of China (Taiwan) passport is one of five passports with the most improved rating globally since 2006 in terms of the number of countries that its holders may visit without a visa. Countries granting visa-free privileges to Taiwan passport holders often require a Taiwanese National ID number imprinted on the passport's biodata page, which signifies the holder's right of abode in Taiwan. they are "nationals without household registration", or "NWOHR"), and thus do not enjoy the right of abode in Taiwan. Individuals in the latter two categories may be eligible for a ROC passport under certain conditions, but do not have household registration in Taiwan (i.e. It is worth noting that the vast majority of Chinese-descent residents in Hong Kong, Macau or Mainland China are also nationals of the People's Republic of China (PRC) and do not hold any identification documents issued by the ROC. The Nationality Law of the Republic of China considers not only residents of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu, but eligible overseas Chinese and Chinese residents of Mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macau to be nationals of the Republic of China. The status and international recognition of the ROC passport is complicated due to the political status of Taiwan. All passports published in Taiwan since 2008 have been biometric. After the defeat of Kuomintang in the Chinese Civil War, the jurisdiction of the ROC government was effectively limited to the Taiwan Area, thus making it a valid travel document only issued in Taiwan. The current version of passport could be traced back to the prototype that published in 1929 by the Kuomintang-led Nationalist government (1927-1948) based in Nanjing. The earliest edition of the ROC passport which can be verified is the one issued by the Beiyang government in 1919. The Republic of China Passport were Chinese official passports prior to 1949. As of September 2020, approximately 60.87 percent of Taiwanese citizens possess a valid passport. The ROC passport is also generally referred to as a Taiwan passport or Taiwanese passport. The Republic of China Passport ( Chinese: 中華民國護照 pinyin: Zhōnghuá Mínguó hùzhào) is the passport issued to nationals of the Republic of China (ROC), commonly known as Taiwan. Data page of a second generation biometric passportĢ9 December 2008 (first biometric passport)